Title | In Vitro Validation of a Numerical Simulation of Leaflet Kinematics in a Polymeric Aortic Valve Under Physiological Conditions. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2018 |
Authors | Gharaie SHassanzade, Mosadegh B, Morsi Y |
Journal | Cardiovasc Eng Technol |
Volume | 9 |
Issue | 1 |
Pagination | 42-52 |
Date Published | 2018 03 |
ISSN | 1869-4098 |
Keywords | Aortic Valve, Biomechanical Phenomena, Computer Simulation, Heart Valve Prosthesis, Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation, Hemodynamics, Humans, Materials Testing, Models, Cardiovascular, Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted, Polymers, Prosthesis Design, Reproducibility of Results |
Abstract | This paper describes a computational method to simulate the non-linear structural deformation of a polymeric aortic valve under physiological conditions. Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian method is incorporated in the fluid-structure interaction simulation, and then validated by comparing the predicted kinematics of the valve's leaflets to in vitro measurements on a custom-made polymeric aortic valve. The predicted kinematics of the valve's leaflets was in good agreement with the experimental results with a maximum error of 15% in a single cardiac cycle. The fluid-structure interaction model presented in this study can simulate structural behaviour of a stented valve with flexible leaflets, providing insight into the haemodynamic performance of a polymeric aortic valve. |
DOI | 10.1007/s13239-018-0340-7 |
Alternate Journal | Cardiovasc Eng Technol |
PubMed ID | 29322329 |
Related Institute:
Dalio Institute of Cardiovascular Imaging (Dalio ICI)